Milton Guerry, president of the International Federation of Robotics, said: "China is by far the largest and fastest growing robotics market in the world. It has the largest number of robots installed each year and has the largest number of operational robots. This rapid development is unique in the history of robotics." By installed capacity, he mainly means that China accounts for nearly half of the world's industrial robot installed capacity, which is also the largest market in robotics.
According to the Report on The Development of China's Robot Industry (2021), China's robot market is expected to reach 83.9 billion yuan this year, of which 44.57 billion yuan is for industrial robots. If we look into the future, 44.57 billion yuan is still a small number. According to the Boston Consulting Group, the global robot market will expand from 160 billion to 260 billion by 2030. There is still room for 100 billion, and the Chinese market will expand with it.
44,57 miliardi è anche un grande concetto, Deppon Securities ritiene che i robot industriali possano essere utilizzati in parti di automobili, prodotti in metallo, veicoli, elettrodomestici, elettronica, batterie al litio, fotovoltaico, cibo e bevande, elettronica automobilistica, forniture mediche, prodotti chimici, magazzini logistica, semiconduttori e altri scenari.
With the gradual transformation of domestic manufacturing industry, the demand for automation of industrial production began to shift from single equipment to automatic equipment, automatic production line, and put forward the demand for flexibility of fully automated production line. The emergence of flexible demand makes the traditional robot with poor adjustment ability and low intelligence gradually unable to adapt to the production line, and the birth of intelligent cooperative robot adapted to flexible manufacturing. Flexible, safe and compact intelligent collaborative robots can not only meet the flexible production needs of enterprises, but also solve the problems of large investment scale, long investment return period and limited flexibility of traditional industrial robots, so that enterprises of different sizes can easily realize intelligent automation, and accelerate the popularization and landing of "intelligent manufacturing".
In today's world, major developed countries are competing to develop and improve new technologies, so that intelligent manufacturing technology is more widely used, in order to obtain more economic benefits. With the coming of intelligent manufacturing era, the application of flexible manufacturing system will be increasingly widespread, and the application of intelligent cooperative robot in industrial production will become the development trend of the industry.
Un robot collaborativo è un robot progettato per interagire direttamente con gli esseri umani in un'area collaborativa. In termini di modalità di lavoro, il robot cooperativo ha tre modalità di lavoro: cooperazione umana-macchina, cooperazione umana-macchina e funzionamento individuale. Quando si lavora da soli, la macchina è separata l'una dall'altra da una certa distanza, che è simile alla modalità di lavoro del robot industriale. Cooperazione umana-della macchina quando la macchina esegue compiti diversi; La collaborazione uomo{3}}macchina è attualmente la modalità di lavoro più utilizzata, che richiede una comunicazione dinamica e un'interazione tra robot e personale per raggiungere l'obiettivo di migliorare la qualità, aumentare l'efficienza e ridurre i costi.
As the cooperative robot technology becomes more mature, its advantages over traditional industrial robots will become more prominent, especially with the support of intelligent technology, traditional cooperative robots will evolve to intelligent cooperative robots. Intelligent collaborative robots will pay more attention to the deep interaction and real-time interaction between machines and people. In the future work scenes, robots can quickly respond to staff's instructions (including oral and action, etc.), and can carry out in-depth communication and learning with humans and other robots, greatly improving production efficiency.
In futuro, con lo sviluppo della tecnologia robotica cooperativa, l'invecchiamento della società cinese, il continuo calo del tasso di natalità e la graduale scomparsa del dividendo demografico, il robot cooperativo avrà un mercato più ampio in Cina.